At the world level, the discus throw is a precise dance, where rhythm, harmony and balance convert into power. Ncaa track and field championships officials application closed 10119 track and field championships officials selection. Here are some of the important rules regarding discus. Throwing events rule 187 general conditions throwing events 28 rule 188 shot put 30 rule 189 discus throw 31 rule 190 discus cage 31 rule 193 javelin throw 31. For the novice thrower, you will need to begin with the basics. Strength, agility, and balance all come into play as the discus thrower executes the spins necessary to generate speed, power and, consequently, a long throw. It is an ancient sport, as demonstrated by the fifthcenturybc myron statue discobolus. Cherie rothery golden grove little athletics coaching cues standing throw hold discus in palm with ends of finger wrapped around the edges fingers spread out thumb should rest on back of discus when preparing to throw, have throwing hand over the top of discus and other hand underneath for support keep shoulders level keep the discus flat when preparing to throw and when throwing it.
This is the responsibility of the head field judge. Throwing implements participants own throwing implements must be left to the competition office no later than 90 min before the start of the event, and they will be brought to the competition site by the organizers. Highly skilled competitors throw the discus 230 ft 70 m or more. The head of the hammer should be made up of solid material like iron and it should be spherical in shape. Pdf the article deals with model and real researches related to the. Where there are more lanes than athletes, the inside lane should always remain free. Official sport rules 2019 national senior games presented. The article below elaborates the rules of this game, and the specifications of the equipment used in this sport. Generally, three throws are permitted, the best one scoring. Official rules and regulations of disc golf professional. By standing in a circular zone and facing towards the discusthrowing area, the athlete spins around oneself to gain the momentum and finally throws the discus in the air. However, they can touch the inner part of the rim of the circle.
Pdf modeling and simulation in discus throw researchgate. When throwing the discus, competitors are required to stay within the circle at all times. Revised january 1st, 2018 note where the printed and pdf versions differ from the online version, the online version is to be followed. A new rule regarding freethrow lane violations in high school basketball has been added for clarification. My games and sports handbook edition3 pdf free download below this li.
They must be free from any type of sharp edges or irregularities. The distance thrown is measured from the inside of the circumference of the circle to the nearest mark made in the ground by the falling shot. In high school the throwing events concerned are the shot put and discus. The shot must be placed close to the neck and resting on the shoulder, while keeping it in that position the entire time until it is released. If a legal implement breaks during a trial in accordance with the rules, no penalty shall be counted against the competitor and a replacement trial shall be awarded. Qualifying dates the qualifying period for the 2019 national senior games will run from january 1, 2018 through december 31, 2018.
Field events, particularly the throws, require athletes to combine the talents of speed, strength and control. This tutorial will help you to understand the basics of discus throw. The throw must be initiated from inside the circle within the 1 minute time limit. The rules and regulations every discus thrower should be. The rules of competition for discus are virtually identical to those of shot put, except that the circle is. In high school only the pole vault has a great history of serious injuries incurred by participants and spectators. Discus throw game and rules to be followed authorstream. Competitor starts the throw without a pause after entering the circle, b. The discus throw pronunciation, also known as disc throw, is a track and field event in which an athlete throws a heavy disccalled a discusin an attempt to mark a farther distance than their competitors. The discus lands on or outside the throwing sector. In track and field, the discus is a symmetrical, thickcentered disk that is thrown by the athlete and is measured in distance. Reorganizes rules 6 and 7 into one rule field events to avoid duplicity in the rules, remove unnecessary language, be more concise in the presentation of the events rules and create a section on general rules for all field events. Although not part of the modern pentathlon, it was one of the events of the ancient greek. Athletics rules and regulations 20142015 1 changes to these rules and regulations please note that these rules may be changed at any time as a result, for example, of changes in the iaaf rules, or classification related matter or where ipc athletics otherwise considers it necessary to do so.
The event requires a mix of strength, speed, and technique. Official sport rules 2021 national senior games presented. The thrower does not pause before starting the throw, after stepping into the circle. The freethrower shall not break the vertical plane of the freethrow line with either foot until the ball strikes the ring, flange or backboard or until the free throw ends.
Once the athletes name is called, they have 60 seconds to release the shot. Competitor touches the circle or the ground outside the circle before the discus has landed, c. These rules and regulations are a collection of the little athletics australia. Discus is released off the index finger in a flat spin. You may have seen part of a competition before but had questions about its history, rules, record, training, and techniques, all of which you can learn about below. Official sport rules 2017 national senior games presented. The free arm is in a relaxed position in front of the chest.
The rules for discus throw game are laid and governed by iaaf for the discus, the playing environment, and for the player itself. The discus can only be thrown by an athlete when he or she will stand inside a circle which has a diameter of 2. The rules and regulations every discus thrower should be aware of. No player shall enter or leave a marked lane space or contact any part of the. During the course of throw, the athletes are prohibited from touching the top of the rim. New rule on freethrow lane violations approved in high. Instructions for athletes timetable final timetable will be released at the latest on friday may 6, 2016. Shot put officiating rules district school board of niagara. In modern discus throwing, the athlete rotates several times within a circle 8 ft 2 12 in.
The discus throw about this sound pronunciation, also known as disc throw, is a track and. Rules and regulations 2 tennessee senior olympics rules and regulations. Basic movements for the beginner discus thrower by rob. The measurement shall be recorded to the nearest lesser inch or even number centimeter e. For women the discus is half this weight and slightly smaller in diameter. When keeping discus there are a few general rules to follow. Amongst athletic track and field events, discus throw is a prominent event. Standard rules for competition of little athletics australia 2015 6 c. International paralympic committee athletics rules and. The discus can be made of any material such as wood but. In order for the throw to be measured, the discus must land inside a marked sector and the athlete must not leave the circle before it has landed, and then only from the rear half of the circle.
The discus is a circular object held in the tips of the fingers by an athlete standing in a circle, initially facing away from the landing area or sector. A hybrid sport that combines regular golf with ultimate frisbee flying disc that is now played worldwide. The athlete quickly spins around one and half times. The heavy lenticular disc is used which is to be thrown.
The discus throw is a field event that has been competed since the days of the ancient greek olympiad. Contestants need to throw the disc at a long distance. Most throwers opt to have the fingers evenly spread and the last joints placed on the rim of the discus. The thrower typically takes oneandahalf spins before releasing the discus. There are rules and techniques which are to be followed. Hammers will be checked at the tesc sport venue throwing place before the start of the competition. And more advanced throwers use a discus with high rim weight, such as a pacer gold 90% because of the higher rim weight, the discus turns faster and goes further if the thrower can. To make a throw, the competitor starts in a circle of 2. But other than that the rules for discus, as with the other throwing events. Note the rules for the masters superweight and ultraweight event are the same as for the weight which are the same as for the hammer. Basketball skills free throw, 3 point, hot shot bowling singles, doubles and mixed doubles scratch. Cross country and track and field rules of competition. Deletions are marked with a strikethrough and insertions are underlined. Discus rules you must start from a stationary position.
The ipc athletics classification rules and regulations are an integral part of these. Athletes will commonly throw four or six times per competition. Rule 3 regulations governing the conduct of international competitions. The discus can be thrown by an athlete after he or she stands in a circle which has a diameter of 2. Ideally, beginners should throw a discus with lower rim weight 70% like the ote low moment discus because the thrower has less clockwise spin on the implement. Basic movements for the beginner discus thrower by rob lasorsa, mf athletic below is a short synopsis of discus throw movements.
Shot put officiating rules competitors take their throw from inside a marked circle 2. When preparing to throw, have throwing hand over the top of discus and other hand underneath for support. The height of athletes shall be measured at the call room by international classifiers or call room judges if the former is not appointed at the competition. The athlete should also remain within the cage and the circle until the discus has touched the ground. Foul if the player has thrown the discus without adhering to the rules, the throw is counted as a. If a legal implement breaks upon completion of the trial, a replacement trial shall not be awarded and the. Discus throwing article about discus throwing by the.
You can hold the discus in any way and throw it using any technique. The javelin was thrown from behind a scratch line, properly marked. The discus throw is one of the oldest events in track and field. The thrower typically takes an initial stance facing away from the direction of the throw. There are literally hundreds of progressive drills that athletes can do to learn proper discus technique. For nonolympic discus competitions, young athletes throw a lighter discus. Each discus shall be checked for the mark prior to each throw. Keep the discus flat when preparing to throw and when throwing it should skim through the air. Discus officiating rules the use of a protective cage is required for the discus. After stepping into the circle, the thrower touches the circle with and part of their body during a throw.
The importance of safety in the throwing events cannot be overstated. You must not touch the ground with any part of the body outside the. Athletes in sport classes tf11 must wear approved opaque glasses or an appropriate. Rules and the iaaf track and field facilities manual. Rules 6 and 7 for purposes of risk management, warmups in a field event shall not take place until the. Competitor does not leave through the back half of the circle after completing the throw. In each category, the positionmedal winners would be decided on the basis of ranking event. Contribution of different biomechanisms in discus throw in the group of. In a mere two seconds, the expert discus thrower musters up torque like a human whirlwind and ejects the discus into the distance. In the best interest of the athletes, modifications and variances of these rules and regulations are permitted as outlined in the rulebook. Standard rules for competition of little athletics australia 20182019.
While the athletes attempt the throw, they cannot touch the top of the rim. The discus thrower is required to throw a saucer shaped. All discus must be weighed and checked prior to competition. Substitutions may enter the game only during timeouts, or in the case of injury. The following qualifying procedures and rules of competition for the 2018 national veterans golden age games are based upon those set forth by the recognized national governing body ngb for each sport. Teams will consist of 8 players with a minimum of 6 players to avoid forfeit. Athletes may only register for a maximum of five 5 total medal sports. Rule 9h was one of five rules changes recommended by the national federation of. Asa domestic rule book, athletics south africa, athletics house, p o box 2712, houghton, 2041.
201 1342 474 635 893 1255 1369 234 1209 1432 396 1404 111 320 1324 179 929 316 755 1121 1531 975 1534 190 192 340 1048 1163 167 1270 817 184 941 970 214 1318 841 751 222 1392 1019 477 377 614 1249 673 1119 514